Roofers are exposed to a variety of risks while on the job, including those associated with working at heights, ladders, power tools, electricity, noise, hazardous substances, and extreme temperatures. If the employer does not take the necessary precautions to control these hazards, roofers are at risk of serious injury, illness, and even death. The most common cause of roofing accidents is incorrect ladder placement. It is essential that the feet of the ladder are secure and that the top of the ladder is tied to the ceiling if possible.
Slippery roof shingles due to snow or rain can increase the chances of falling. Additionally, snow can add extra weight to the roof. If the roof is too wet, any work should be postponed until weather conditions improve. Falls from a height are the leading cause of death and injury when working on roofs.
Even falls from low heights can cause workers permanent and debilitating injuries such as fractures, spinal cord injuries, contusions, and brain damage. The risk of serious injury or death from a fall increases significantly as working height increases. It is important to maintain a good line of sight in order to know where you are in relation to the edge of the roof and to be able to spot any other potential hazards that may be present. Two-level roofs create more hazards since the highest point is far from the ground.
Before starting any roofing job, it is important to undergo training that will teach you how to stay safe while working on a roof. Even minor works such as cleaning gutters or replacing individual shingles can carry the same risks, particularly falls.
